1. Nheyo huru uye simba rekuchengetedza simba remagetsi-anoshanda
Iyo yakakwira-inoshanda simba-inochengetedza mota, inotsanangurwa chaizvo, ndeye yakajairika-chinangwa yakajairwa mota ine yakanyanya kunaka kukosha.Inotora dhizaini nyowani yemotokari, tekinoroji nyowani uye zvinhu zvitsva, uye inovandudza kubuda nekudzikisa kurasikirwa kwemagetsi emagetsi, simba rekupisa uye magetsi emagetsi;ndiko kuti, kubuda kunoshanda Injini ine simba repamusoro pezana rekuisa simba.Kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa mamotor, yakakwira-inoshanda uye inochengetedza magetsi mota dzine mhedzisiro inochengetedza simba.Kazhinji, kubudirira kunogona kuwedzerwa nevhareji ye4%;kurasikirwa kwese kunodzikiswa neanopfuura makumi maviri% zvichienzaniswa neakajairwa akajairwa akateedzera mota, uye simba rinoponeswa neinopfuura 15%.Kutora 55-kilowatt mota semuenzaniso, yakakwira-inoshanda uye inochengetedza simba mota inochengetedza 15% yemagetsi ichienzaniswa neyakajairwa mota.Mari yemagetsi inoverengerwa pa 0.5 yuan pa kilowatt awa.Mutengo wekutsiva mota unogona kudzoserwa nekuchengetedza magetsi mukati memakore maviri ekushandisa ekuchengetedza simba mota.
Kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa mota, iwo mabhenefiti makuru epamusoro-kushanda uye ekuchengetedza simba mota ari kushandiswa ndeaya:
(1) Kushanda kwepamusoro uye kunaka kwekuchengetedza simba;kuwedzera mutyairi kunogona kuwana kutanga kwakapfava, kumira kwakapfava, uye nhanho yekumhanyisa mutemo, uye simba rekuchengetedza simba rinowedzera kuvandudzwa.
(2) Iyo yakagadzikana yekushanda nguva yemidziyo kana mudziyo inova yakareba, uye hupfumi hwechigadzirwa hunovandudzwa;
(3) Nekuti dhizaini yekudzikisa kurasikirwa inogamuchirwa, kukwira kwekushisa kudiki, nekudaro kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo nekuvandudza kuvimbika kwemidziyo;
(4) Kuderedza zvakanyanya kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza;
(5) Iyo simba chinhu chemota iri padyo ne1, uye mhando yemhando yemagetsi grid inovandudzwa;
(6) Hapana chikonzero chekuwedzera simba factor compensator, mota yazvino idiki, kutapurirana uye kugovera kugona kunochengetedzwa, uye hupenyu hwese hwekushanda hwehurongwa hwakawedzerwa.
2. Basa guru uye kusarudzwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu e-high-efficiency-saving motors mumagetsi emagetsi
magwenya emagetsi ndiwo ane chekuita nemabasa mazhinji ekupa magetsi munyika.Panguva imwecheteyo, nzira yekugadzira yezvidyarwa zvemagetsi inogadzirwa zvizere uye inongoitwa otomatiki.Inoda michina yakawanda inofambiswa nemamotor kuti ishande semidziyo yayo huru uye yekubatsira, saka mutengi mukuru wesimba remagetsi.Parizvino, kukwikwidza muindasitiri yemagetsi kunotyisa, asi kiyi ndeyekukwikwidza mumitengo yekugadzira, saka basa rekudzikisa kushandiswa uye kuwedzera kushanda kwakakosha zvakanyanya.Kune matatu makuru ehupfumi uye tekinoroji zviratidzo zvemajenareta seti: kugadzirwa kwemagetsi, marasha ekushandisa magetsi, uye mashandisiro emagetsi.Izvi zviratidzo zvese zvine hukama kune mumwe nemumwe uye zvinobata mumwe nemumwe.Semuyenzaniso, shanduko ye1% mufekitari yekushandiswa kwesimba rekushandisa ine mhedzisiro coefficient ye3.499% pakushandiswa kwemarasha kwemagetsi, uye kudonha kwe1% muyero wekutakura kunokanganisa chiyero chekushandisa kwefekitori kuwedzera ne0.06 muzana.Iine huwandu hwakaiswa hwe1000MW, kana ichishandiswa pasi peiyo yakatemerwa mamiriro ekushanda, chiyero chekushandisa kwefekitori chinoverengerwa pa4.2%, huwandu hwemagetsi efekitori huchasvika 50.4MW, uye kushandiswa kwemagetsi pagore kunosvika 30240 × 104kW. .h;kana kushandiswa kwesimba Kuderedzwa kwe5% kunogona kuchengetedza inenge 160MW.h yemagetsi anopedzwa nechirimwa gore negore.Ikaverengerwa paavhareji pa-grid magetsi mutengo we0,35 yuan/kW.h, inogona kuwedzera mari yekutengeswa kwemagetsi neinopfuura 5.3 miriyoni yuan, uye hupfumi hwehupfumi huri pachena.Kubva pamaonero makuru, kana avhareji yekushandiswa kwesimba remagetsi ekupisa ikadzikira, inodzoreredza kudzvanywa kwekushomeka kwezviwanikwa uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kuvandudza hupfumi hwezvidyarwa zvemagetsi emagetsi, kuderedza kuwedzera kwesimba rekushandisa, uye kuve nechokwadi chekusimudzira. zveupfumi hwenyika yangu.Hune zvazvinoreva.
Kunyangwe mota dzepamusoro-soro dzichishanda zvakanyanya kupfuura dzakajairwa mota, maererano nemutengo uye mutengo wekugadzira, mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana, mutengo wemamota akakwira-anoshanda uchakwira ne30% kupfuura mota dzakajairwa, izvo zvinozongowedzera kuwedzera kwekutanga kudyara. project.Kunyangwe mutengo wacho wakakwira kupfuura iwo akajairwa Y akatevedzana mota, tichifunga nezvekushanda kwenguva refu, chero mota ichigona kusarudzwa zvine musoro, hupfumi huchiri pachena.Naizvozvo, mukusarudza uye kubhidha kwemagetsi emagetsi ekubatsira midziyo, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze midziyo yakakodzera ine chinangwa uye kushandisa yakakwirira-inoshanda-ekuchengetedza simba mota.
Inyanzvi yekugadzira yaita yakawanda optimization, yakadzima pombi yemagetsi yekudyisa mvura;iyo electric induced draft fan yakadzimwa uye yakashandisa mhepo inofambisa dhizaini dhizaini kutyaira;asi kuchine akawanda akakwira-voltage mota semudziyo wekutyaira wemidziyo mikuru yakadai sepombi dzemvura, mafeni, macompressor, uye mabhandi anotakura.Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuongorora uye kusarudza mashandisiro emagetsi emagetsi uye kugona kwemidziyo yekubatsira kubva kune matatu anotevera maficha kuti uwane mabhenefiti makuru ehupfumi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-01-2021